- The Koraga tribe, primarily residing in Karnataka and Kerala, India, is facing a significant decline in population.
- Recent reports indicate a drop from 20,000 members two decades ago to approximately 16,000.
- The Koraga population is projected to decrease further to around 12,000 if current trends continue.
Socioeconomic Marginalization:
- Severe poverty and lack of access to basic amenities like education, healthcare, and employment opportunities.
- Historical and ongoing social discrimination and exclusion.
Health Issues:
- High rates of malnutrition, infectious diseases, and limited access to quality healthcare.
- High infant and maternal mortality rates.
Environmental Degradation:
- Dependence on forest resources for livelihood, which are increasingly under threat due to deforestation and climate change.