1. The Supreme Court questioned states boasting high per capita income while 70% of their population remains below the poverty line.
  2. The court raised concerns over political manipulation of ration card schemes.
  3. It stressed the need to ensure food security under Article 21 (Right to Life).
  4. Advocates argued rising inequality leaves millions surviving on minimal income daily.
  5. The Centre claimed 81.35% of the population is covered under the National Food Security Act.