1. Location & Significance
  • Located in: Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh (Gautam Budh Nagar district).
  • Part of: Western Wildlife Circuit.
  1. Ecological Importance & Biodiversity
  • Major Bird Species:
    • Breeding Waterfowl: Spot-billed Duck, Lesser Whistling Duck, Red-crested Pochard.
    • Winter Migrants: Bar-headed Goose, Common Teal.
  • Vegetation: Tropical moist & dry deciduous forests.
  • Water Sources:
    • Primarily rain-fed.
    • Additional sources: Hawalia drain (connected to Hindan River) & Tilapta minor irrigation canal.
  • Soil Type: Lacustrine (supports unique vegetation).
  1. Recent Environmental Challenges (2024-25)
  • Pollution: Discharge of untreated industrial wastewater into wetland channels.
  • Impact:
    • Hundreds of trees dying due to contamination.
    • Threat to bird populations and overall biodiversity.
  1. Government & Authority Response
  • Ministry of Environment (MoEFCC) Action:
    • Ordered a probe into tree disappearance and environmental degradation.
    • Directed the Uttar Pradesh government to take corrective measures.